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Key stage 3

 

Using ICT

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Ask families going on holidays, or parents going on business trips, to overseas locations that are geographically interesting, to take the geography departments’ digital camera (after checking insurance) or a disposable camera with them, to build up a stock of useful images.
[Stephen Smith, King Edward VI Grammar School, Essex]

 
 

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Use PhotoJam to organise a sequence of ‘awe & wonder’ photographs as a starter. Lively transitions can easily be inserted between photos and music can be added if desired. Cliffs (click on Coastal cliffs – Macromedia Projector) provides an example of this approach.
[Stephen Smith, King Edward VI Grammar School, Essex]

 
 

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If you visit the same area each year for fieldwork, set up particular points where you can take digital photos or a digital video panorama each time you visit. In this way, you can build up a digital archive of change in the area over time.
[Stephen Smith, King Edward VI Grammar School, Essex]

 
 

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Country information boards
Ask pupils to design an information board for the BBC Newsround team, providing up-to-date information about a particular country for an exhibition for school pupils giving information on every country in the world. Pupils use the internet to find information about the country. Varying amounts of support, eg what information to find, website addresses, can be provided to meet the specific needs of pupils.
[Richard Davies, Brentwood County High School, Essex]

 
 

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Finding out about world population
Using ICT in an introductory interactive year 9 lesson on population. Give pupils a list of questions about world population that they must answer by visiting the 6 Billion Human Beings website.
[Richard Davies, Brentwood County High School, Essex]

 
 
 
 

More developed ideas

Using ICT to develop locally based teaching resources: urban land-use models and digital cameras
This activity illustrates how simple it is to use a digital camera and an interactive whiteboard to help teach abstract concepts in an accessible manner. The procedure outlined here could be adapted to suit the age and ability range being taught, for example for higher achievers the number of images could be increased and the descriptions extended, or during discussion the pupils could be asked to provide an appropriate description for each image.

The activity also has wider applications, for example the same principle could be used during a river study with images of a local river and Ordnance Survey map extracts, or to investigate the development of a settlement over time using images of local housing.

This idea first appeared in Teaching geography, The Geographical Association, October 2004 (see www.geography.org.uk).
[Charles Rawding, Edge Hill College, Lancashire and David Halliwell, Edmund Arrowsmith School, Wigan]
PDF 80Kb | RTF 4,910Kb | Help

Using ICT to investigate the impact of a local road development
A structured investigation of the local area, making use of a class set of 1:25,000 maps (distributed as part of the Ordnance Survey free maps scheme) and a web-based interface. The web-based interface gives year 7 pupils access to a wide range of materials, particularly digital photos, on which they can base their decision about the impact of a road built in 1989.
[Stephen Smith, King Edward VI Grammar School, Essex]

National Parks
Using the internet as a resource for pupils to develop a fact sheet on a national park

Data, data, everywhere
Using internet sources and spreadsheets to investigate development and the reliability of data, in the context of charity funding

Analysing population data
Using the internet and a spreadsheet to analyse population structure in a variety of countries

Multicultural Birmingham
Using mapping software to explore census data of Birmingham in an investigation of migration at key stage 3

Flooding
Using the internet in an enquiry on flooding

GIS maps
Investigating the quality of life in Brazil using GIS software to explore regional variations

Tourism: is it worth it?
Using a range of ICT techniques, such as internet message boards, presentation software, to enhance a geographical enquiry on tourism

Both of these examples are on the National Curriculum in Action website. Search for pupils' work in geography in key stage 3 using ICT

Modelling industrial location
Use of a spreadsheet to model industrial location in a unit of work about economic activities
PDF 25Kb | RTF 11Kb | Help

Investigating global population distribution
Use of a geographical information system (GIS) to investigate factors affecting world population distribution
PDF 29Kb | RTF 11Kb | Help

A virtual tour of a country
Using PowerPoint to create a virtual tour of a country as part of a unit of work on comparing countries
PDF 32Kb | RTF 12Kb | Help

Measuring development
Using a mapping package to investigate the link between economic well-being and quality of life
PDF 31Kb | RTF 12Kb | Help

Designing web pages to present conflicting viewpoints about a local environmental issue
Creating web pages on the school's website to present conflicting views on plans to develop a leisure club near a beauty spot
PDF 31Kb | RTF 19Kb | Help

Researching shopping patterns and habits
Using a database to record and analyse the results of questionnaires in an investigation of a local shopping centre
PDF 28Kb | RTF 12Kb | Help

Investigating weather systems
Using a variety of ICT sources, including an automatic weather data logger and the internet, to investigate weather patterns
PDF 34Kb | RTF 16Kb | Help

Investigating river characteristics
Use of portable computers, a digital camera, a data logging unit and a flow meter in a fieldwork investigation of a river
PDF 34Kb | RTF 16Kb | Help

Volcanoes
Using CD-ROMs, the internet and desktop publishing to investigate the impact of volcanoes in different parts of the world
PDF 33Kb | RTF 15Kb | Help

Comparing localities by email exchange of information
Using email to exchange pupils’ word-processed, illustrated reports on their local area with pupils in a school in Australia
PDF 29Kb | RTF 13Kb | Help

Examining traffic congestion and improvement schemes
Using a spreadsheet to model traffic flow and contribute to a Highways Agency on line consultation on a local road improvement scheme
PDF 30Kb | RTF 14Kb | Help

River flood
Use of a spreadsheet and the internet to investigate why an area in which pupils carried out fieldwork seemed to have become more prone to flooding
PDF 27Kb | RTF 15Kb | Help

Painting out a headland
Using 'Paint' on an image from the internet to illustrate the effect of coastal erosion
[Sheila King, University of London Institute of Education]
PDF 160Kb | RTF 4,281Kb | Help

Recycling
Using an interactive website in a lesson on recycling with year 8 pupils
[Richard Davies, Brentwood County High School, Essex]
PDF 357Kb | RTF 15,298Kb | Help

Web resources on rivers and flooding
Suggestions for using website resources for activities on rivers and flooding are provided in the ‘Geography Matters’ section of the website.

 
 

Other information

The DfES’s The standards site provides example geography lessons – produced in collaboration with the Geographical Association – illustrating how ICT can enhance geography. They include lesson plans and resources that can either be used as they stand or adapted to suit individual needs.

The Royal Geographical Society with the Institute of British Geographers website provides ‘developments in teaching’ briefings on GIS and Using ICT in schools.

Latest news on geography and ICT can be found in the Geography newsletters on the BECTa ICT advice for teachers website. The website also contains an ‘ask an expert’ feature titled 'Want to use more ICT in geography?'

The NC in Action website provides guidance on, and examples of, ICT in geography.

Putting you in the picture a Teaching Geography article by Peter Fox on geography teaching strategies using digital photography.

The Chelmer Waterside Development enquiry – developed by the geography department at King Edward VI Grammar School in Essex – illustrates the use of a web-based interface to structure an enquiry.

Photojam allows photographs to be linked together in a sequence with lively transitions between the photographs and the option of adding music. The software has a free trial, after which users have to pay a small fee.

'I’m alright, Jack' is an interactive activity that is part of the BBC’s coverage of climate change issues for schools. Pupils are given different choices about Jack’s lifestyle and the consequences they might have on the environment.

The Bell Museum website provides a fun way to explore sustainable use of water in a national park, for farming, in a city and a riverside settlement.

The Educational Web Adventures website provides an interactive decision-making activity where pupils develop an ecotourism project in the Ecuadorian Amazon.

The Shedd Aquarium website provides an attractively illustrated ‘mystery’ that explores threats to coral reefs and sharks around Apo island in the Philippines.

The Jason Project website has a more sophisticated simulation where pupils need to produce a balanced plan to manage the marine reserve around Anacapa island, California, taking on the roles of various stakeholders such as fishermen, divers, conservationists, kelp processors and government departments.

The Children’s Museum of Indianapolis website features animated activities that allow pupils to explore the origins of pumice, igneous and sedimentary rocks ('the mystery of the floating rock') and basic geology ('the mystery of the golden cube').

 
Key stage 3
* Planning matters
*

Learning matters

- Introduction
- Enquiry learning
- Getting started
- Thinking skills
- Values, attitudes and issues
- Using maps
- Using images
- Using popular culture
- Using popular culture
- Using print material
- Using statistics and graphs
- Using props and models
- Using ICT
- Promoting creativity
- Communicating outcomes
- Plenaries
* Assessment matters
* Leading geography
* Geography plus
     
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